Phek, September 7 (MExN): Parthenium awareness week was organised and conducted by ICAR - Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Phek from August 31 to September 6, at KVK Premises. Altogether 20 youths participated in the week long programme. The programme was initiated with an introduction and significance of Parthenium hysterophorus management by Hannah Krujia, SMS Agronomy. She spoke on the origin and history and its advantages and disadvantages of the weed crop. Though Parthenium is a noxious weed it has health benefits and also enhances crop productivity.
A field visit conducted by Kenisto Chucha, Farm Manager to nearby Mithun rearing area, to acquaint the participants with the plants of Parthenium family, and were advised to uproot the weed and burn if found in crop field and nearby areas. The participants were enlightened by T. Esther Longkumer, ACTO Soil Science on compost making from Parthenium. She elaborated how to make compost from this weed and emphasised the importance of nutrient content of the weed which will improve crop growth and yield.
The topic was on biological control of Parthenium that was taken up by Liza Barua Bharali, SMS Plant Protection. She gave emphasis on biological control only as it is environment friendly and economic. She discussed on the role and use of Mexican beetle that controls the weed population to a great extend.
Lecture on integrated Parthenium Management was delivered by Rinku Bharali, ACTO Horticulture. He explained the different methods for integrated management of the weed. Emphasis was laid on cultural as well as biological management as Nagaland being an Organic State. An exhibition on Parthenium was put up at KVK premises through the display of posters and pictures.
On the concluding day, the programme was initiated by Debojyoti Borkotoky, SMS Animal Science. He described on the adverse and toxic effect of Parthenium on animal and human health. The programme concluded with a vote of thanks from T. Esther Longkumer.
