Dr Niya Kath, Dermatologist, Dr Motsuo Memorial District Hospital addressing the gathering.
Morung Express News
Wokha | October 19
The District Administration, under the Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) programme, organised an awareness programme on adolescent girls’ health, themed ‘Strength in Challenges: Teen Pregnancy Awareness’ at Tiyi Hall, Wokha on October 19.
Dr Niya Kath, Dermatologist, Dr Motsuo Memorial District Hospital, as the resource person highlighted the critical issue of teenage pregnancy, defining it as pregnancy occurring in females aged 13 to 19 years, also referred to as adolescent pregnancy. She emphasised that adolescence is a pivotal stage where individuals begin developing personality traits and navigating identity crises, necessitating support from family, friends, and healthcare professionals.
The medical implications of teenage pregnancy are severe. Pregnant teenagers often receive inadequate prenatal care, typically seeking help only in the third trimester. This lack of care can result in premature births and low birth weight. She warned that teenage pregnancies can lead to increased risks of maternal complications, including heightened maternal mortality rates, which are four times higher among younger mothers.
She further explained that the underdeveloped bodies of teenage mothers pose significant risks, including pregnancy-induced hypertension and difficulties in breastfeeding. She underscored the importance of addressing the issue at home, urging parents to monitor their children’s social media consumption and engage in meaningful conversations.
To combat the rising rates of teenage pregnancy, Dr Kath advocated for comprehensive, age-appropriate sex education, emphasising the need for adolescents to learn life skills that promote responsible behaviour. For further support, Dr Kath mentioned the availability of adolescent reproductive and sexual health clinics, alongside a 24/7 mental health helpline at 14416, providing accessible care and counselling.
Keynote Speaker Vineet Kumar, IAS, Deputy Commissioner Wokha in his keynote address at the Strength in Challenges: Teen Pregnancy Awareness’ emphasised that educating girls is vital for breaking the cycle of early pregnancy and ensuring they have the knowledge and resources to make informed choices. He highlighted the importance of understanding reproductive health, encouraging open discussions about puberty, menstrual health, and safe practices and called for greater community involvement in supporting adolescent girls, urging parents and guardians to foster an environment where young women feel safe to seek guidance.
Mhonchumi Humtsoe, Advisor Lotha Eloe Hoho, addressed the gatherings by extending warm greetings from the organisation. She emphasised the importance of understanding what is beneficial for our health and what is harmful. Unfortunately, during this critical period of adolescence, many young people turn to substance abuse.
She highlighted the tragic impact of sexual abuse, where young girls may be victimised by older males. Other contributing factors include family instability, emotional deprivation, peer pressure, and substance abuse, particularly alcohol and drugs. She cited recent cases in the community where individuals under the influence of substances were unable to make informed decisions, leading to serious consequences.
Furthermore, there is a concerning lack of information regarding sexual and reproductive health and rights, which is crucial for young people’s well-being. Community and social pressures to marry at a young age also exacerbate these challenges. Humtsoe concluded by stressing the need for increased awareness and collective efforts to support the health and well-being of adolescents.
James Ezung, District Welfare Officer Wokha, in his short speech highlighted the pressing issue of teen pregnancy. He emphasised that this is very important program in raising Awareness about teen pregnancy which not only impacts young individuals but also their families and communities, making it essential to understand the challenges associated with it.
“Adolescence is a vulnerable stage in life, marked by growth and self-discovery,” he explained. “However, when pregnancy occurs, it can disrupt this crucial period, posing challenges for young parents in terms of education, emotional health, and financial stability.”
Ezung emphasised the importance of prevention, which involves not only providing accurate information about reproductive health but also offering emotional and social support. He stated that this programme aims to promote responsible decision-making and empower young people with the knowledge needed to reduce the stigma surrounding these discussions.
He pointed out that the stigma attached to unwanted pregnancies often goes unaddressed, much like issues surrounding drug addiction and HIV & AIDS. Ezung called for open discussions at home and in educational and religious settings, allowing teens to make informed choices about their bodies and futures.
He further articulated that the community must work together to support young parents and ensure they have access to necessary healthcare, education, and resources. He then urged young people to focus on their dreams and futures while recognising that unexpected challenges, such as teen pregnancy, can complicate their paths. He encouraged them to communicate openly with trusted adults, including parents, teachers, and healthcare professionals, to seek guidance and support.
Grace Kikon stated that the district administration found it very essential to pick up this scheme again because of the concern for the adolescent girls. Therefore, the district administration led by Wokha deputy commissioner along with his competent officials, organised this programme for the benefit of all the young adolescent girls.
The programme was chaired by Grace Kikon, Freelance Journalist, Invocation by Y Chumbenthung Murry, Assistant Pastor, WIBC, welcome address by Rozy Sangtam, EAC, Wokha, special number by Sochano Tsopoe, Dance by DBHHS, Wokha, One Act Play by Santsuo School, Wokha and vote of thanks by Dr Wonchano, Mission Co-ordinator, DHEW.
