ASF outbreak spreads to multiple locations in Nagaland

Photo Courtesy: Image by Stephanie Edwards from Pixabay | For representational purpose only)

Photo Courtesy: Image by Stephanie Edwards from Pixabay | For representational purpose only)

Slaughter and transport of pigs, pork products banned

Kohima, May 26 (MExN): Authorities in Nagaland have declared containment and surveillance zones across at least four more locations, Medziphema, Tseminyu, Wokha and Phek, following confirmed outbreaks of African Swine Fever (ASF), a highly contagious viral disease affecting pigs.

The outbreak has triggered immediate bans on the transportation, slaughter, sale and distribution of pigs, piglets, pork and pork products across the affected areas, with district administrations warning of strict legal action against violators.

Medziphema confirms positive test
In Chümoukedima district, the Chief Veterinary Officer confirmed that pig tissue samples collected from a farm in Ward-9 of Medziphema Town have tested positive for ASF, prompting ADC P James Swu to issue a containment circular with immediate effect, stated a DIPR report. 

Authorities have declared a one-kilometre radius from the outbreak epicentre as the “Infected Zone” and a 10-kilometre radius as the “Surveillance Zone.” A complete ban has been imposed on the transportation of pigs, piglets, pork and pork products from and within both zones, along with a prohibition on commercial and private slaughter of pigs, and sale and distribution of pork products in the affected areas.

Pig farmers and residents have been directed to immediately report any unusual sickness or death of pigs to the nearest veterinary officer. Disposal of pig carcasses must be carried out strictly in accordance with protocols prescribed by the Veterinary Department, the order stated.

Tseminyu village declared infected zone
In a separate development, the Office of the Chief Veterinary Officer, Tseminyu, confirmed that tissue samples collected from Tseminyu village have tested positive for ASF in laboratory tests conducted at Animal Health Care. Multiple reports of pig mortality in and around Tseminyu have been received by the Veterinary Hospital.

DC Tseminyu Japheth Woch declared a one-kilometre radius around Tseminyu Village as the “Infected Zone,” with an adjoining nine-kilometre belt designated as the “Surveillance Zone.”

The DC directed the public to refrain from the purchase, sale and consumption of pork and pork products within the infected zone and contiguous areas. Slaughter, sale, purchase and transport of pigs and pork products in the affected areas stand strictly prohibited. Dead pigs must be disposed of only through deep burial or incineration in accordance with approved bio-security and sanitary protocols, Woch said.

The Office of the Chief Veterinary Officer, Tseminyu, has been instructed to implement all necessary surveillance, quarantine, sanitisation and disease control measures as per government guidelines and standard operating procedures.

Wokha town imposes blanket pork ban
In Wokha district, the Wokha Town Council (WTC), in coordination with the Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Services, has imposed a temporary ban on the sale of pork across its entire jurisdiction, with immediate effect. The import, export and transportation of live pigs have also been prohibited until further notice.

ADC and Executive Officer Enbomo Ezung warned that non-compliance would result in cancellation of trade permits in addition to action under relevant provisions of law.

The WTC appealed to all pig farmers, traders, transporters, colony unions and citizens to extend full cooperation to the authorities during the ongoing crisis.

ASF confirmed in Khuza village
The Phek district administration has declared a one-kilometre radius around Khuza village as an Infected Zone following a positive outbreak report of ASF received from the Office of the Chief Veterinary Officer (CVO), Phek. 

A Surveillance Zone covering a 10-kilometre radius from the infected area has also been notified, which includes Khutsokhuno, Mutsale, Phek Town, Phugwi, and Sohomi villages. With immediate effect and until further orders, the district has imposed a complete ban on the slaughter of pigs, the import and export of pigs and piglets, and the transport of pigs and pork within the aforementioned locations. 

Phek Deputy Commissioner Rhosietho Nguori, NCS in an order has advised the public to remain cautious and to immediately report any suspicious behaviour or suspected pig deaths due to ASF to the Office of the CVO, Phek. 

What is African Swine Fever?
African Swine Fever is a highly contagious viral haemorrhagic disease affecting both domestic and wild pigs. While the disease poses no risk to human health, it is almost always fatal in pigs and can cause devastating economic losses to the livestock sector. There is currently no approved vaccine available globally.

Authorities across all three districts have urged the public to remain vigilant and report any sudden sickness, suspected infection, abnormal behaviour or unexpected death of pigs to the nearest veterinary centre or district administration at the earliest.

 



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