Nagaland Veterinary Department confirms ASF outbreak; issues public advisory

An official is seen disposing of a bovine carcass in Pongching, Longleng, in this photo shared by the Nagaland’s Department of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Sciences on X on June 18. (Image Courtesy: @AHVS10 /X)

An official is seen disposing of a bovine carcass in Pongching, Longleng, in this photo shared by the Nagaland’s Department of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Sciences on X on June 18. (Image Courtesy: @AHVS10 /X)

Kohima, June 25 (MExN): The recurrence of African Swine Fever (ASF) has been confirmed in Nagaland with the State’s Department of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Sciences (AH&VS) issuing a public advisory on ASF citing “ongoing outbreak.”

In view of the ongoing outbreak of ASF in Nagaland, the Department of AH&VS has strongly advised all “pig farmers and stakeholders to adopt the precautionary measures to prevent the spread of the disease,” reported the State DIPR.

For any support or to report suspected cases, the nearest veterinary officer can be contacted, it added.

It must be noted here that in a post on its official X (formerly Twitter) handle on June 18, the AH&VS updated that there was ‘suspected case of ASF outbreak’ in Pongching, Longleng.  

“Samples were collected for further testing in Elisa Lab to confirm the disease,” it added. The post was accompanied by AH&VS officials disposing a deceased bovine following established protocol such as deep burial and disinfection.

The public advisory confirmed the same, though the State DIPR’s report did not provide any details on case status or locations of outbreak.

What is ASF?
•    A highly contagious viral disease affecting domestic and wild pigs.
•    100% mortality once infected.
•    No available vaccine or treatment.

Transmission:
•    Through direct contact with infected pigs, pork, or contaminated feed, water, clothing, tools, vehicles, and equipment.
•    Human movement and illegal transportation of pigs/pork also contribute to spread.

Symptoms to Watch For:
•    High fever, loss of appetite
•    Weakness and sudden death
•    Red or blue blotches on skin (especially ears, abdomen)
•    Diarrhea, vomiting, coughing, or difficulty in breathing

Mandatory Biosecurity Measures:
•    Do not introduce new pigs into your farm without proper quarantine.
•    Avoid contact with other farms or animals.
•    Regularly disinfect pig pens, equipment, and clothing.
•    Restrict entry of outsiders and vehicles into farm premises.
•    Report any sudden death or signs of illness in pigs to the nearest Veterinary Centre immediately.
•    Do not slaughter, consume, or sell sick or dead pigs.
•    Dispose of carcasses safely as per veterinary advice.

Important:
•    Farmers are urged to remain alert and strictly follow all advisories issued by the Department of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Services.
•    Cooperation of every farmer is crucial to contain the spread of ASF in the state.
 



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